Music 201 Exam 2
33 Cards in this Set
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Haydn
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father of string quartets and symphony
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Mozart
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Child prodigy, wanted public success
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where symphonys and concertos were performed
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court or public concert
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Where chamber music was performed
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intimate salon setting, middle class householdss
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Sonata-allegro form
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exposition, development, recapulation
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Early Phase: Classical Style (1792-1802)
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imitates haydn's and mozart's classical style
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Middle Phase: Heroic period (1802-1812)
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Music evokes triumph over adversity. Dramatic. Symphony No. 5
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Last Phase: Avant-grade period (1815-1827)
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Push boundaries. Challenging. Difficult to understand. 9th Symphony
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Leid
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song for voice and piano
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Franz schubert
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schubertiad for money
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Fanny Mendelssohn
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Family did not support music carrer. Composed, but published under brothers name
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Minatures
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sheet music marketed to middle class
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Robert and Clara Schuman
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both composed lieder and character pieces
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Programtic music
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any instrumental piece can be this
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symphonic poem
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one-movement programmatic orchestral work; romantic period
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Hector Beroliz
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Symphony fantastic
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Idee fixe
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repeating melodic theme that sympbolizes something
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Pyortr Tchaikovsky
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ballets and love theme
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absolute music
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music that isn't specifically about anything
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tempo rubato
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"robbed time"- tempo speeds up and slows down
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ostinato
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motif or phrase that repeats in the same musical voice
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Dido and Aenas
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-Purclell's Mass
-Baroque era
-oprea based off of a love story between a queen and a trojan hero
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Messiah
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-english oratorio by Handel
-baroque era
-wrote oratorio because he wasn't making enough money off of operas
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Marriage of Figaro
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-Mozart
-classical period
-opera buffa
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Eroica ("heroic")
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-Beethoven
-middle phase: heroic period
-evokes triumph over adversity
-at first dedicated to napolean
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Symphony No. 5
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-beethoven
-middle phase: heroic period
-very dramatic
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Symphonie Fantastique
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-Berlioz
-program symphony
-written about a woman
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Rite of Spring
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-Igor Stravinsky
-ballet and orchestral work
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string quartet
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2 violins, viola, cello
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opera seria
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noble and serious italian operas, baroque
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opera buffa
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created by mozart
-not serious for commoners
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lied
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single singer with piano; german poems
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troubador song
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hired poets that sung in arositocratic courts
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Music 201 Exam 2