HORT 203: Final Exam Material
37 Cards in this Set
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Name the Ancient Civilizations and Time Periods
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*Egyptian Period/2800 - 28 B.C.
*Greek Period/600 - 146 B.C.
*Roman Period/28 B.C. - 325 A.D.
*Byzantine Period/320 - 600 A.D.
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When was the Egyptian Period?
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2800 - 28 B.C.
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When was the Greek Period?
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600 - 146 B.C.
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When was the Roman Period?
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28 B.C. - 325 A.D.
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When was the Byzantine Period?
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320 - 600 A.D.
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What period was from 2800 - 28 B.C.?
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Egyptian Period
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What period was from 600 - 146 B.C.?
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Greek Period
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What period was from 28 -325 A.D.?
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Roman Period
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What period was from 320 - 600 A.D.?
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Byzantine Period
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What is the chronological order of the ancient civilizations?
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1) Egyptian
2) Greek
3) Roman
4) Byzantine
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What does Icabana mean?
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"giving life to flowers"
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What designs came from the Western World/Europe?
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Mass Designs
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What do the remains of ancient culture give proof to?
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The importance of indoor flowers.
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In the chronological order of ancient civilizations, in what place is the Egyptian Period?
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First
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In what period's art is flowers and floral design shown in?
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Egyptian
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What are the three uses of cut flowers and foliage in the Egyptian Period?
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Religious Ceremonies
Decorative Purposes at Home
Personal Adornment
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What materials are Egyptian containers made of?
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Gold
Pottery
Slate
Polished Alabaster
Faience
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What type of container was favored in the Egyptian Period?
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Wide-Mouthed Container
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What was the sacred Egyptian flower?
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Lotus Flower
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Who was Isis?
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An Egyptian goddess
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What was the flower of Isis?
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The Lotus Flower
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What were the characteristics of Egyptian Floral Designs?
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Simplistic
Repetitious
Highly Stylized
Alternating Patterns, Regimented Rows
Primary/Vibrant Colors
Chaplets, Wreaths, and Garlands
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What color combinations were used in Egyptian Floral Designs?
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Primary Colors
Vibrant Colors
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How were flowers and fruits placed in Egyptian Floral Designs?
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Carefully alternating patterns, resulting in regimented rows
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What type of designs were simplistic, repetitious, and highly stylized?
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Egyptian Floral Designs
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What was something commonly depicted in Egyptian art?
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Lotus Flower
Egyptian Goddess Isis
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In what period were flowers and petals scattered on the ground during festivals?
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Greek Period
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What were flowers used for in the Greek Period?
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Wreaths and Garlands
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What is the symbol of allegiance and dedication? In what period was this defined in?
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Wreaths; Greek Period
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What is a wreath a symbol of?
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Allegiance/Dedication
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What were wreaths used for?
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Worn at weddings
Decorate homes, statues, and graves
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In what period were books written on proper etiquette for wearing wreaths and garlands?
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Greek Period
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What books were written in the Greek Period?
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Etiquette books for wearing wreaths and garlands
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What was the purpose of Greek Containers?
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None were made for holding flowers
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In what period do garland makers belong?
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Greek Period
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Who were the floral designers of the Greek period?
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Garland Makers
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Who was the first to have professional florists?
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Greeks
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HORT 203: Final Flashcards