22 Cards in this Set
| Front | Back |
|---|---|
|
premium
|
payment an insured person makes on an insurance policy
|
|
deductable
|
amount the insured pays before the policy (insurance company) starts to pay
|
|
co-pay
|
specific amount insured pays (out-of-pocket) for healthcare services at the time the costs are incurred with the insurer paying the remaining costs; typically a fixed amount
|
|
co-insurance
|
same as co-pay except the amount is a %
|
|
disparity
|
1. containing or made up of fundamentally different and often incongruous elements
2. markedly distinct in quality or character
|
|
vulnerable
|
1. capable of being physically or emotionally wounded
2. open to attack or damage
|
|
race
|
a socially determined classification system, usually based on physical characteristics (generally skin color)
|
|
ethnicity
|
identification by members of a group that is distinctive based on national origin or unique cultural patterns
|
|
disease
|
a change away from a normal state of health to an abnormal state in which health is diminished
|
|
infectious disease
|
any disease caused by a pathogen (germ/virus/bacteria/fungi)
|
|
non-infectious disease
|
any disease NOT caused by a pathogen (asthma, CVD, obesity)
|
|
communicable disease
|
an infectious disease that may be passed from individual to individual
|
|
contagious disease
|
very communicable disease; very rapidly spreads from person to person
|
|
bacteria
|
one cell microorganism that multiplies quickly and may release chemical which can make you sick
|
|
virus
|
capsules that contain genetic material and use your own cells to multiply
|
|
fungi
|
primitive vegetables, like mushrooms, mildew, mold, yeasts
|
|
protozoa
|
one celled animals that use other living things for food and a place to live
|
|
helminths
|
parasitic worms that cause disease and illness in humans such as tapeworms, pinworm, and trichinosis
|
|
non-vector hosts
|
humans, other vertebrates, birds, bats
|
|
vector host
|
mosquitos, ticks, flies, protozoa
|
|
immunization
|
introduces antibodies to stimulate immune system to produce own antibodies
|
|
zoonotic diseases
|
disease caused by infectious agents that can be transmitted between (or shared by) animals and humans
|
PUBH 102: Final