44 Cards in this Set
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Why do we put additives in food?
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Nutrients, enriched, fortified, color and flavor. Some are added intentionally to preserve food.
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What causes most food illness in the US?
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Handling of how you handle your food
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Four organizations involved in food safety and responsibilities
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-food and drug administration (fda) (investigates food products and their ingredients..food labels, etc)
-department of agriculture (usda) (regulates meat products, checks for contamination of meat and poultry
-environmental protection agency (epa) (establishes the types and levels …
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what is the point of HACCP?
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the point of HACCP is that they pick critical points to inspect since they can't inspect everything because it is impossible.
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Which microorganism is all over you?
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staphylococcus
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Which causes food borne illness?
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raw eggs
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What happens with your grocery bag?
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the grocery bag goes from your the market to to the floor of the car and then to your table which is where is where the food goes.
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What is the danger zone temperature?
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40-140 degrees.
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What is wrong with crockpots?
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it keeps bacteria inside
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Most common food additive is?
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sugar
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GRAS list
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-Additives that are recognized as safe, ongoing process, currently about 700 substances on list
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Delaney Clause
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- No additive shall be deemed to be safe if it is found to induce cancer when ingested by man or animal
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Have we eaten irraduated food?
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yes we have
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Will we glow in the dark if we eat irradiated food?
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nope
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Do we eat genetically modified food?
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yes
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Additives are allowed at how many times in which can be toxic?
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1/100
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Vegetarian Diets
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-Lacto‑vegetarian ‑ consumes milk and dairy products plus plant foods.
-Lacto‑ovo‑vegetarian ‑eats eggs, milk, dairy products +plant foods.
-Pescovegetarian ‑ eats fish, plant foods but no red meat.
-Pollovegetarian ‑ eats poultry, plant food but no red meat.
-True v…
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What are natural foods? Can they be toxic?
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all foods are natural; yes they can be toxic
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Organic, are they nutritionally better?
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no and they are more expensive
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What is a freegan?
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they reuse, recycle and dumpster dive and they are vegans
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What is the solution to fight world hunger?
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teaching them self reliance to grow food because money doesnt help.
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what is main cause of world hunger?
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poverty
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Is malnutrition getting better or worse?
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worse
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WIC? where is it?
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Women Infant and Children. it is located in urban places.
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Is there food for everyone?
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no because there is not enough food
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If we were to divide the food in the world will there be enough
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no
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Which contains most caffeine?
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Guarana
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List advantages and disadvantages of fast food restaurant meals.
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-Advantage: more than enough protein
-Disadvantage: high in fat, sodium, low in vitamins (A,C, folacin, riboflavin, iron, calcium, and fiber) burgers cost 25-33% more than homemade and pizza costs twice as much.
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What is the problem with slow cooking? Crokpot?
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- It holds the temperature in the danger zone for too long.
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List beverages highest in caffeine
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-coffee (a lot), tea (less than coffee), cola soft drinks (a lot)
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Discuss alcohol intake disadvantages and any advantages.
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-Advantages: wine 20 minutes before a meal improves appetite, low in sodium and better in potassium
-Disadvantage: risk High blood pressure, heart failure, liver, violence, birth defects, Brain cells are sensitive to alcohol and can not be regenerated
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Which vitmain is affected during alcohol?
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Folacin
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What makes you sober?
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Time!!!!
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What is food insecurity?
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It means that you don't know when you are gonna find your next meal.
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Council for responsible nutrtition
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trade organization and manufacturing supplements
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If you put a new additive, you must prove that...
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it is affective
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Is it ok to drink raw milk?
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no because you can get tuberculosis
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Commitee for responsible medicine
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.005% physicians belong to this and they dont want us to eat animal products
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golden rice and its benefits
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-biotechnologically created rice that has enhanced vitamin a, significantly reduces blindness. drought resistant
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what are biofarms?
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This where u put foods to keep people from being harm such as allergies
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What is the biggest danger from the volcanic ash?
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danger from inhaling fumes is fluoride too much turns into acid and may be fatal
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why people eat fast foods?
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people live alone, live nonformal life style, women are working, convenience and less expensive
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Advantage of caffeine
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stimulates the central nervous, cardiac muscle, heart beat , and BMR
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What is nutrient density?
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low in nutrients high in calories.
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NSD 225: Exam 3