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THA 110: Quiz #1

Theatre
-universal entertainment -originated from myth, ritual, and ceremony -collaborative form of art -ability to call on injustices -to teach history -to raise moral/philosophical question
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Thespis
-Ancient Greek -first dramatist to step out of the chorus and read lines
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Catharsis
Purging of emotion
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4 levels of theatrical stimulation
1) intellectual 2) emotional 3) physical 4) spiritual
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Basic elements of theatre
1) script 2) performance 3) audience
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Script
Story documented by the playwright or author sharing an idea/concept/message
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Ritual
-Well defined sequence of words and actions designed to focus attention, establish significance, and achieve a beneficial result -basic concerns are power, pleasure, and duty
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Golden age of Greece
Between 5th and 3rd century B.C.
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Performance
Process of the production culminating into a final product
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Audience
The perceiver
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Aristotle
-Wrote poetics -defined the elements of drama
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Elements of drama
1) plot 2) character 3) setting 4) dialogue/diction 5) music 6) movement 7) themes 8) spectacle
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Plot
-Summary of a play's actions -generally has a beginning, middle, and end
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Character
Representation of a person in a play
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3 levels of characterization
1) physical 2) social 3) psychological
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Physical
Age, sex, size, color
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Social
Economic status, profession, religion
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Psychological
Attitudes, motivations, likes/dislikes, emotions
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Setting
-time and place of action -scenery and physical elements
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Dialogue
Verbal exchanges between characters
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Music
Used in manipulating audience emotions
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Theme
Play's message
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Spectacle
-Visual elements of the play -lights, sets, costumes
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Producers
Money folks who back the production
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Playwrights
Creates the scripts
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Relationship between audience and actor
-live relationship -exchange between the 2 make it unique -ability to observe and respond
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2 types of audience involvement
1)observer 2)participatory
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Observe audience involvement
Sit back and take it all in
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Participatory audience involvement
Become a part of the action or story
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