Test 2 Review Sheet75 questions worth 100 points/ 5 bonus questionsTuesday, May 18, 2010Scan trons and # 2 pencilCell Cycle and its phases/subphasesCell Division- Define: Synapsis, chromosomes, alleles, chromatids, locus, centromere vs. centriole, haploid, diploid, - Sexual vs. Asexual reproduction- Types of Mutations , Germ Cell vs. Somatic Cell, Silent, - What is apoptosis? The p53 gene?- Generally describe the events in Mitosis.- Compare Mitosis with MeiosisGenetics:- Describe the molecular structure of DNA, What is a pyramidine vs. purine?- Heterozygous, homozygous, recessive, dominant- Sickle cell disease, hemophilia, - Karyotype, amniocentesis, chorionic villus sampling, pedigree- Aneuploidy, trisomy 21, nondisjuntion of sex chromosomes- Autosomes, - Test cross, punnet square, dihybrid crosses, P generation, F1 and F2 etc.DNA and Protein Synthesis- Describe the steps of protein synthesis.- Name and describe the enzymes active during DNA replication.- Define intron, exon, codon, anticodon, - RNA polymerase, Promotor site- Chargoff’s Rule- Describe the
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