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UT INF 322W - Exam 2 Study Guide
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Be loyal to your familyTreat others with respectBe tolerant of differencesDon’t blame others carelesslyCaring, forgiving othersBeing kindHelp others in needTale of Desperaux (Graphic Novel)Illustrated by Matt Smith and David TillenDifferencesThe way the story starts and endsAddition of the genie and the cook characterINF322T: LECTURE 3-6 Exam # 2 STUDYGUIDEReview for Exam 2 INF322TExplain the Newberry Award:- 1921 Fredric G. Melcher had the medal designed by Rene Paul Chambellan - bronze medal has date and winner’s name engraved on the back- reads, “Children’s Librarian’s Section” - awarded annually by the American Library Association- to encourage original creative work in the field of books for children - 1971, introduced the term “runner-up” changed to “honor books”Explain the article of Peter Rabbit Turns 100:- Written by Beatrice Potter - It is in the form of a letter intended for her five year old son - Inspired by holidays in Lake District in their country home- Had a favorite family rabbit named Peter - Originally in black and white and changed to color o Sold over 40 million copies/ 35 languages Explain the article with Robert McCloskey? - Author of Make Way for Ducklings- you have to think like a duck- Observed the ducks in the bath tub- Huge fan of electronicso Invented revolving Christmas tree o Focusing on ordinary life Explain article of Tomie dePaola- Both lived through war and great depression - An illustrator casts the play, customes the character and plans their entrances and exits- while not losing site of the entire plot - Deep relationship with his Christian faith - Wrote Stega NonaExplain Retelling Myths for Children- The deepest association with myth is truth- Passed down to generations- General values and beliefs embedded in the tale - Some stories are distorted and adapated- Philomea, violence and rapeo Layer-cake approach To distract from kidnapping- writer focuses on nature of love/ sometimes the make the girl to blameo Illustrations also try to helpo Better for children to hear of these greek stories than not at all Hero is usually glorified – men are inflated and women are unnamed  Usually many retelling of myths so parents and teachers can choose the one that is appropriate Explain Diane and Leo Dillian- Sharing the artistic illustrating role- Married - The third artist is a combo of their talents together o Why Mosquitoes Buzz in People’s Ears o Awarded The Caledcott Medal for Mosquitoes Explain Among The Wild Things- Motionful creatures- Critized that his characters were ugly- too European looking- Has a child inside him who he engages with and speaks to- Inspired by his Jewish roots Graphic Novels for Really Young- Essential literacy skills are required- Considers them a brain workout- Help create context - Some suitable for the little guys- second to fifth graders- Good skill to encourage students to make their own graphic novels- Happy talk- indicates enthuasiam about the backWhat the Earliest books- Written in Latin- Handwritten - Instructional - Only for the wealthy o Examples: Les Contenances de Tableo Orbus PictusWhat was Orbus Pictus?- First picture book for children- Latin- Similar to alphabet book- get vocabularly associated with pictures- Woodcuts- not child- friendly fonts by today’s standardsWhat are the Unique- Styles of Books and Explain each- Hornbookso Small and tinyo Wooden paddle, can also come in shapes and toyso Fun for kids to look at and to teach about religion- Battledoreso Created by John Newberry’s assistanto Basically cardboard and made to fold ontop of eachothero Not a typical book- Chapbookso Came in the 17th, 18th and 19th centuryo Little books that were very cheap and sold by chapman o Short and condensed- 16- 100 pages  ExamplesL Mother Hubbard and Robin Crusoe What are Books for Adults that Kids Like1. Pilgrim’s Progress (1678)- John Bunyona. Was English writer and preacherb. Nonconformist and was in prisonc. Devoted himself to studying the bible and reading about martyrs d. Book has fantasy aspect2. Robinson Crusoea. Full title is “The Life and Strange Adventures of Robinson Crusoe”b. Old title page is woodcutc. Adventure of a man who finds himself in many different places: Africa, Portugal, ships3. Gulliver’s Island- 1726- by Jonathon Swift- wrote this book to make fun of English high-society- children loved this book because of tiny people- they identify with their helplessness - considered one of the greatest satires of all timesWhat is the Puritan Influence- influenced our literature in England also in The New World- important for them to live simply, work hard and be familiar with the bible- first movement was toward literacy - literature puriants wanted children to read- instructional, moralistic based, didactic in natureo Milk for Babies- written by John Cotton First book written for children in the new worldParty a prayer book, partly a school textWhat is the Puritan Primer?- Rudimentary controlled vocabulary reader - Reading books to train to read the bible- Look like Hornbooks- Contained alphabet, prayers, poems and bible teachingsWhat are the Books published by John Newberry:- Lived from 1713-1767- Publisher, not writer- Described as a character, odd bird, befriend the down and out, manufactured and dispensend medicine- Often reffered to as “Father of Children’s Literature”1. Little Pretty Pocket Booka. Considered the Father of Children’s Literature b. Much longer official titlec. Wanted to share light and humor d. Simple rhymes, easy to learn alphabet 2. The Renowned History of Little Goody Two Shoes, Otherwise Called Mrs. Margery Two Shoesa. Filled with lessons and stereotypesb. Little goody two shoes was very poor, had no manners, couldn’t read or writec. Was given two shoes and inspired to learn manners and to writed. Similar to My Fair Lady storyWhat do later Puritan writings look like?Began to see multiple volumes of writings by the same authors about the same subjects- The History of Sandford and Merton: four volume set, contrasted behavior of Tommy Merton (rich and spoiled) and Harry (son of a farmer) - Elsie Dinsmore Series by Martha Finley- Neuotritic heroine always fainting and blowing things out of proportion, enjoyed by kids, 26 volumesWho are the 19th century illustrators? 1. Walter Cane- well known for


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UT INF 322W - Exam 2 Study Guide

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