ANS 110 1nd Edition Lecture 8 Outline of Last Lecture 1. Brief description of industry2. Statistics pet ownership and breed registry3. Taxonomy4. History Outline of Current Lecture II.Gestation testierIII.Feed behaviorIV.Pet food ingredientsV.Cat nutritionVI.Amino Acid VII.Dog nutritionVIII.FiberIX.Canned vs. Dry X.Brands and LabelsCurrent LectureI) Gestation a) GIi) Short intestine(1) Unsaturated (a) Lots of bags if eat a lot of fiber(i) Pigs and humans(b) If small don’t eat lots of fiber it is small(i) Catsii) Stomach (1) Dogs and humans – similarII) Feeding behaviora) Cats i) eat frequently(1) eat little and don’t have to compete for food if not a lot of cats living together(a) eat frequent small mealsb) Dogsi) Eat everything at onceThese notes represent a detailed interpretation of the professor’s lecture. GradeBuddy is best used as a supplement to your own notes, not as a substitute.(1) Sometimes hide food – unsure of when they will eat next(a) Worried other dogs will eat their foodc) Pet Food Ingredientsi) Beef, chicken, fish, lamb, meat and bone meal, soy bean, duck meal, dried eggs(1) Corn and gluten had been tried in china with melon and kindness liner- counter top III) Cat nutritiona) True carnivores- NEED MEAT!i) Little rice more meatb) Glucolanegnisis- always makes surei) Can turn protein to energyc) Not equipped with enzymesi) Chips are bad not properly digested IV) Amino acid a) Argentinei) If not feed argentine- can get monomialb) Taurine- common with veggie catsi) Can go blind, reproduction, error fioacids have issues digestingc) Strong urined) Nutritional secondary hyperpathyroidismi) Not enough calciume) Urinary tracki) Common male catsii) Have high pH acid- allow rocks to formf) Preformed vitamin Ai) High in liver – goodg) Niacinh) Vitamin D i) Find in blood, liver, fat(1) Cats cannot get it for the sun must consume itV) Dog Nutrition a) Omnivoresi) CHO majorii) Corn is goodiii) Heart treatment (1) Decrease fermentable CHOb) Genetic defects in metabolism c) Fats oilsi) Properties (1) Enough to stay in good condition (a) Sled dogs- if working need 6000 calories to stay in good conations(2) Pat ability teat- can teats food well(3) Physical texture- teeth? (a) If no teeth need soft food(4) Absorption(5) Omega 3- fatty acids(a) Pruitt’s- itching- increase fat to stop itchingd) Arachidonici) Cat need to bath themselves(1) Not so much for dogsii) Impaired wounding increaseVI) Fiber a) Source include pomade gum, peanutb) Additionali) VFA- goodii) More sciaticiii) Desirable stood quality (1) Easy to pick up and clean- happy ownersc) Highly ferment by- ice creami) Canned foodd) Indigestible fiberi) Pumpkin is good for older dogs digestionVII) Canned vs. Drya) Canned- longer shelf life, increase obesity, often one ingredient need to rotate to get nourishment requiredb) Dry- fixed food preference, high % of meat by productioni) Shelter use it oftenVIII) Brands and labelsa) Brand- market nationally , heavily advertisedb) Labels- more condensed, High duality, nutrients base, i) FDA Regulated(1) Crud protein never below or maxii) Nutritional adequate statementiii) AAFCO (1) Produce name(2) Ice cream is similar to people(3) Flavor is rarely used in pets foodiv) Condense form, solid though vetv) Fixed formula(1) Allergies, health riskvi) Brand loyalty (1) Care for their consumers and let them know if anything changes on formula,