Chapter 2Introduction to SAP ERPMultiple Choice Questions1. Which term relates to the technical capabilities that allow systems to connect with one another through standardized interfaces called Web services?a.Enterprise Resource Planningb. Supply Chain Managementc.Architectured. Service-Oriented Architecturee.None of the above2. Which term refers to the technical structure of the software, how users interact with the software, and how the software is physically managed on computer hardware?a.Architectureb. Supply Chain Managementc.Enterprise Resource Planningd. Service Oriented Architecturee.None of the above3. Which of the following is used to integrate several client-server applications and create enterprise mash-ups, or composite applications?a.Management Systemb. Accounting Systemc.Enterprise Systemd. All of the abovee.Web Services4. Which system connects a company’s ERP system to those of its customers?a.Application Platformb. Customer Relationship Management (CRM)c.Enterprise Solutiond. Product Lifecycle Management (PLM)e.None of the above5. Which of the following systems helps companies administer the processes of research, design, and product management?a.Application Platformb. Customer Relationship Management (CRM)c.Enterprise Solutiond. Product Lifecycle Management (PLM)e.None of the above6. Which program is the “operating system” for an entire company’s business processes?a.Microsoft Vistab. Linuxc.SAP NetWeaverd. SAP Prolifice.None of the above7. The highest organizational level in SAP ERP is thea.Vendorb. Clientc.Material Masterd. Plante.None of the above8. Which of the following is(are) used to represent the structure of an enterprise?a.Organizational Datab. Project Managementc.Clientd. Plante.Lifecycle Data Management9. Which of the following terms refers to an organizational element that performs multiple functions and is relevant to several processes?a.Warehouseb. Procurementc.Plantd. Fulfillmente.Lifecycle Data Management10. How many company codes can a plant belong to?a.Oneb. Twoc.Threed. Any Number11. Which of the following master data is used in numerous processes?a.Material Masterb. Plantc.Company Coded. Customer Mastere.Vendor Master12. Materials that are created by the production process from other materials are referred to as_____________a.Finished Goods (FERT)b. Semi-finished Goods (HALB)c.Trading Goods (HAWA)d. Raw Materialse.None of the above13. What type of materials is purchased from a vendor?a.Trading Goodsb. Finished Goods (FERT)c.Semi-finished Goods (HALB)d. Material Typese.None of the above14. Materials that are purchased from an external source (a vendor) and used in the production process are known as ______________a.Finished Goods (FERT)b. Semi-finished Goods (HALB)c.Trading Goods (HAWA)d. Raw Materialse.None of the above15. Which of the following terms refers to materials with similar characteristics?a.Material Masterb. Material Groupc.Transaction Datad. Material numbere.None of the above16. ____________reflect(s) the consequences of executing process steps.a.Material Groupsb. Organizational Datac.Transaction Datad. Project Managemente.None of the above17. Financial accounting (FI) documents, management accounting or controlling (CO) documents, and material documents are referred to asa.Transaction Documentsb. Transaction Datac.Material Groupd. Virtual Documentse.None of the above18. Which term is generally used to describe the ways that users can view and analyze data to help them make decisions and complete their tasks?a.Reportingb. Evaluatingc.Characteristicsd. Period Definitione.Online Analytic Processing (OLAP)19. Which of the following is(are) used to capture specified transaction data in an aggregated and summarized form that enables users to analyze the data as needed.a.Reportingb. Evaluatingc.Information Structuresd. Period Definitione.Online Analytic Processing (OLAP)20. Which of the following identify tasks that are scheduled to be completed in a process?a.Online Listsb. Parametersc.Information Structuresd. Work Listse.Period definitionsMultiple Answer Questions1. A three-tier architecture includes which of the following components?f. Operating system layerg. Data layerh. Presentation layeri. Application layerj. Network layer2. Which of the following statements concerning Web services are true?a.Web services expose functionality to other applications.b. One Web service can be used to execute multiple steps in a process.c.Web services have standard interfaces for input and output.d. Web services are an essential component of enterprise systems.e.Web services can be used to create composite applications.3. Which of the following SAP systems are used to support inter-company processes?(2 correct answers)f. SAP ERPg. SAP SCMh. SAP CRMi. SAP BIj. SAP Netweaver4. Which of the following SAP systems are used to support inter-company processes?f. SAP SCMg. SAP CRMh. Production planning (PP) modulei. Materials management (MM) modulej. Strategic enterprise management (SEM) module5. Which of the following statements regarding organizational data are true?a.Organizational data represent entities such as customers and vendors.b. Organizational data define the structure of an enterprise.c.Organizational data are a consequence of the execution of process steps.d. Organizational data are constantly changing.e.Organizational data change infrequently.6. Which of the following statements regarding master data are true?a.Master data represent entities such as customers and vendors.b. Master data define the structure of an enterprise.c.Master data are a consequence of the execution of process steps.d. Master data are constantly changing.e.Master data change infrequently.7. Which of the following statements concerning transaction data are true?a.Transaction data represent entities such as customers and vendors.b. Transaction data define the structure of an enterprise.c.Transaction data are a consequence of the execution of process steps.d. Transaction data are constantly changing.e.Transaction data change infrequently.8. Which of the following are examples of organizational data in SAP?a.Clientb. Customerc.Purchasing Organizationd. Vendore.Plant9. Which of the following are examples of master data in SAP?a.Clientb. Customerc.Purchasing Organizationd. Vendore.Plant10. A plant can be used to represent which of the following?a.A factoryb. A storage facility (warehouse, DC)c.An officed. A legal entitye.A company vehicle11. Material master data are