Timur (Tamerlane)-Turko-Mongol conquer who took control of the Chagatai Khanate. His reign was from 1370-1405. He would later take contorol of the remaining Ilkhanate and Golden Horde Remnants. He is considered as the last Conquerer associated with the Nomadic traditionH. Part 1 essayI. A: Nationalisma. Start from lecture notes proceed to textbook and in some cases, go to wiesner hanks. (use wiesner for religion question in second part) for the definition of nationalismb. Look at lecture for definitionc. Talk about a few words about how nationalism arises in Europe and in places like America or Haiti, but focus on what happens in india ottoman empire and chinad. Indian nationalismi. Nationalism is really a western concept imported elsewhere and appropriated and adapted by people for their own purposesii. In India, nationalism is something that grows up bc of its imperialist history with Britainiii. Hindi language to unite theme. Prior to nationalist ideology in India, people in India didn’t think of themselves as being “Indian” people identified with their locales and castes, religion etc.i. The European conception gives Indians the idea that maybe if they are all part of crown of England and are all Indians under the same rulerJ. B: WW1a. In what ways can we see fascism and totalitarianismi. Some argue ts caused by WW11. Economicb. The victors still have acrushing debt from the wari. In Italy this is a real issue1. The government was not competent2. Why are we on the winning side, and during the peace talks we didn’t get back out lands in the northeast from the autria Hungarian empire?ii. In Germany even moreso1. Terrible deflation in 1923 as a result to French and Belgium aggression to make em pay reparationsiii. Ottoman1. Shit from multiethnic, multicultural empire to the idea of a Turkish national state.2. Gets into nationalist ideas of “a people”3. In the new turkey, there is a discrimination against Armenians and also against the kurds.a. Under the ottomans it was a big tent of inclusivity as long as you were cool with the sultansc. What caused WW2 that wasn’t from WW1i. What Japan doesii. The parts that do stem from WW1 are the mandates that japan gets in southern manchria that might have made them believe that they could attack china1. But the outcome of ww1 is not a major reason why japans becomes nationalistiii. WHAT ARE THE REASONSd. Really what the question is what elements from WW1 that caused WW2 and what elements from WW1 that didn’t cause WW2e. Did noti. Rascist ideologies1. But they did blame the jews, but the ideology itselfii. Great depression1. Gives rise to the Nazis and japanses nationalistsiii. Pearl Harbor1. Americans banned petroleum trade to Japana. Because the us had interestsi n china and the Japanese attacked china2. Japan was seen as a threat to western impearlism in the pacificK. C: Imperialism in Africaa. Abolitionaism was a real movement in Britain in the late 1700s early 1800si. Baptists and Methodists against slaveryii. But on the other hand, the needs of british industry changed1. Being in the slave trade is not as advantages, the main concern is raw materials in industry and markets in product. Slave trade is not profitableb. Results after the colonization of Africai. Besides the fact that they were extorted by national resources and destroyed their autonomyii. What other European effects?1. The big answer is that Europeans colonize pretty much all of Africa2. Resources, diamond gold palm oil, rubber3. Building railroadsc. Include Germany and the Berlin conferencei. Otto von bismarckL. Part 2 essayM. A: Western Dominancea. Girl in review session thinks that western dominance increased in the 19th centuryi. But, WW1 you start to see the breakdown of imperialismb. When he says the beginnings of its decline he literally means the beginnings between WW1 and WW2c. The main thing I would do is to try to take a very broad view, you are starting in the period when Europeans begin atlantic exploration and talk about it reaching its height and then the beginnings of the declined. Beginnins is ww1 and what you can see at the end of WW1 is we go from the end of an ottoman empire to the beginnings of a new vital Turkish statei. It borrows certain claims from the west but makes its stake as its own independenceii. Same with china and japan: creating your OWN empires, while borrowning only little things from the Weste. 1400s is where you would start as the time before western dominance bbut once the global trade took over western dominance begani. other countries didn’t want shit from Europeii. Global trade begins the domination of the westiii. Wedgewood in the late 1700s: fine china; we are gonna make more than the chineseiv. Or, the british tea companies who were aggressive in taking over the global tea marketN. B: Empiresa. Anything specific? Or broadb. Come up with key elements about these empires about how they work and developc. And also devote time to finding comparisons between themi. How long they lasted, how did they operate etc.O. C: Religion and politicsa. India: Mughal Empire lecture on Mughal indiab. Wiesner hanks section on Akbar was trying to do in india in creating a universal religionc. Book is also helpful on the Spanish in the americansi. How Catholicism is made palatable to the Indians in mexicod. Religious wars in 16th 17th centuray in Europee. How did the Mughals use religion to help pol interestf. How does protestation reformation play into the politics in Europe in 16th 17th centuryg. In Spanish colonies how do religious policies help their interest in colonizing the new worldh. Don’t get into the safavids and ottomansHist 10 1st Edition Final Exam Study GuidePossible ID terms:Possible ID terms: (who, what, when, where, and why significant). Kubilai-- He was the fifth Great Khan of the Mongol Empire, founded the Yuan Dynasty in China and made his capital in Beijing. He was the Grandson of Genghis Khan. Ruled from 1260-1294 The “Silk Road”-- Series of trade routes that provided a passage for both goods and culture to travel between East Asia and Europe/ Mediterranean Sea: consisted of both land and water based travel. Got its name from Chinese Silk Began during the time of the Han Dynasty, and faded in the 1450s following the fracturing of the Mongol EmpireBlack Death-- One of the largest human pandemics in history that caused the death of between 75 and 200 million people. Peaked in Europe