BIOL 152 1st EditionExam # 3 Study Guide Lectures: 15-24Lecture 15 (March 10)- Oomcytes- Animal characteristics- Similarities and differences between plants and animals- Biological feedback loops- Negative feedbacks vs. positive feedbacksLecture 16 (March 12) - Characteristics of Kingdom Fungi- Aquatic types- Parasites- Land surface fungi- Ascomycota- Basidiomycota- Lichen diversityLecture 17 (March 24)- Animal nervous systems- Nerve cells - Neuron organization- Membrane potential- Depolarization, repolarization- Action potential- Neurotoxins- SynapsesLecture 18 (March 26)- Central nervous system- Peripheral nervous system- Autonomic nervous systems- Parasympathetic- Sympathetic- Receptors- Sensory organs- Adaptation- Vision/eye typesLecture 19 (March 31)- Movement- Muscle types- Muscle organization- Thin/thick filaments- Sliding filament theory- Cross bridge cycle- Excitation/contraction coupling- Smooth muscle- Antagonist muscles- Motor unit- Slow/fast twitch muscles- Animal skeleton- SignalingLecture 20 (April 2)- Invertebrate hormones- Multiple hormones at work- Negative feedback- Three hormone types- Receptors- Amplification- Endocrine organs and hormones- Vertebrate hormones- Chemical signaling- Pheromones- Gas exchange- Gas exchange organsLecture 21 (April 7)- Open circulatory system- Closed circulatory system- Animal metabolism- Energy balance- Essential vitamins- Essential amino acids - Feeding types- Digestive systems- Renal system- OsmoconformersLecture 22 (April 9)- Osmoconformers- Osmoregulators- Salt excretion- Nitrogenous waste- Invert excretory organs- Kidney and nephrons- Loop of henle- Vasa recta- Diuretics/ anti-diuretics- Blood volume/pressure- Sexual/ asexual reproductionLecture 23 (April 14)- Symmetry- Sponge/ porifera- Cnidarians- Nematocysts- Lophotrohozoans- Gastropoda- Bivalvia- Arthropoda- Chelicerates- Anachnids- Crustacea- MyriapodaLecture 24 (April 16)- Insects- Deuterostomes- Echinoderms- Chordate- Cephalochordate- Urochordata- Vertebrate- Chondrichtynytes- Osteichtytes- Amphibians- Amniotes-
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