REHB 205 1st Edition Lecture 16I. Mental healtha. Abbreviationsi. Hx1. Historyii. Bx1. Behavioriii. Sx1. Symptomsiv. Dx1. diagnosisv. Tx1. treatmentvi. D/t1. Due tob. Psychiatristsi. Medical doctorsii. Diagnoseiii. Psychotherapy iv. Prescribe drugsc. Psychologistsi. PhDii. Research doctorsiii. Engage in clinical practices iv. Prescribe abilitiesII. Classify mental illnessa. 4 Standards of Abnormality i. Who engages in certain Bx1. Tails or deviants2. What makes them mentally ill?b. Moral standard i. Makes us uncomfortableii. Even if not imposing harmiii. Always changingiv. 30+ years ago homosexuality was a mental illness1. Now a “alternative life style”c. Standard of harmi. Harm to self or othersii. Abnormal BxThese notes represent a detailed interpretation of the professor’s lecture. GradeBuddy is best used as a supplement to your own notes, not as a substitute.iii. We wonder if they will self-destruct and hurt us or themselvesd. Happiness standardi. How does this affect the situation e. Axis 1i. Bipolarii. Schizophreniaiii. Depressioniv. Anxietyf. Axis 2i. Personality disorderii. Mental retardationiii. Can have both axis 1 and 2g. Axis 3i. Medical condition1. Diabetes2. Cancer3. Chronic pain4. Cerebral palsy h. Axis 4i. Psychosocial environmental stressors1. Single parent household2. Hx of foster care3. Hx of abuse4. Hx of neglect i. Axis 5i. Current assessment of functioningii. Person is muteiii. Person is healthyiv. Person is responsive III. Schizophreniaa. 1% b. Most hospital beds go to Schizophrenia patients c. Psychotic disorderi. A break with realityd. Deficits in orientationi. Do they know who you are?ii. Do they know who they are?iii. Do they know where they are?iv. Do they know what era they are in?e. Split personality disorder same thing?i. Not reallyii. Split with realityiii. Split with emotions from realityf. Positive symptomsi. Behaviors added over and above normal behaviors1. Delusions a. 90% experience2. Hallucinationsa. Seeing things?b. A lot report hearing voicesc. 75% say they experience hallucinations that detract with ability to interact with environmenti. “your not good, you’re a bad person”ii. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yL9UJVtgPZY3. Disorganized speecha. Unusual speech patterns b. Making up wordsc. Use words that follow a theme or rhyme4. Disorganizeda. Hygieneb. Dressc. Healthd. Social interaction5. Catatonic behaviora. Postural immobility where they can’t move g. Negative symptomsi. Behaviors subtracted from those considered normal kinds of behaviorsii. Absences of normally occurring behavioriii. Flattening of emotionsiv. Lessening of speechv. Deficits of willvi. Motivated to act a certain wayvii. Inability to focush. Risk factors i. Onset late adolescence to early adult hoodii. Men 1. 16-18iii. Women1. 20-302. Estrogen?i. Heredity j. 1.1% diagnosedAffects 2.2 million