Rehb 205 1st Edition Lecture 12Current LectureI. Cardiac Disorders and Diabetes a. Diabetesi. Lifelong condition that cannot be curedii. 4 typesb. common cardiac diseasesi. coronary heart disease1. disease of blood vessels supplying the heart muscle ii. cerebrovascular disease1. Disease of the vessels supplying the brainiii. peripheral arterial disease1. disease od blood vessels supplying the arms and legsiv. rheumatic heart disease1. damage to the heart muscle and heart valves from rheumatic feverv. congenital heart disease1. malformations of heart structurevi. deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism1. blood clots in leg vein which can move to heart n lungs by dislodgingc. Be able to explain the difference between different types of diabetesi. TYPE 11. Form of an autoimmune disorder characterized by destruction of insulin producing beta cells in pancreases2. Cause?a. Not exactb. Toxins?c. Viral infections?d. Environmental triggers?3. Symptomsa. High or low blood sugar levelsb. Frequent urinationc. Thirstd. Dry mouthe. Increased hungerf. Fatiguedg. Weight lossh. Cannot make insulinii. TYPE 21. Creates insulin but body will not absorb it2. Will worseniii. Gestationaliv. Prediabetes d. Know the prevalence of cardiac disease overalli. 20 million deaths a yearii. 30% of deaths world widee. Know the prevalence of diabetesi. World wide 1. 8.3%ii. North America1. 9.4 % of population2. 7th leading cause of deathf. Know how cardiovascular conditions can be diagnosedi. XRAYii. ECGiii. Holter examiv. Cardiac stress testv. Angiography g. Know signs/symptoms of a heart attacki. Pressure in center of chestii. Pain extends beyond your chest to your shoulder, arm, back, teeth, jawiii. Prolonged pain in upper abdomeniv. Shortness of breathv. Sweatingvi. Faintingvii. Clammy skinviii. Dizzinessix. fatiguedh. treatmenti. surgery ii. cardiac heart disease1. change of lifestyle2. medication to help monitor3. cardiac trains plant4. rehab
View Full Document
Unlocking...