SPH-F 258 1st EditionExam # 2 Study Guide Lectures: 8 - 15Lecture 8 (February 11)No notes given. Watched filmLecture 9 (February 16)No notes given. Watched filmLecture 10 (February 18)How do men and women differ when they look at their sexual relationships? Women view sex and love as highly connected and men separate love and sexDefine sexuality. Set of beliefs, values, and behaviors defining each of us as a sexual beingWhat are the four types of sexual orientation? Heterosexual, homosexual, bisexual, and transgenderHas the number of gay and lesbian couples increased or decreased? IncreasedName some strengths of gay and lesbian couples. Effective communication skills, high role flexibility, and positive parent/child relationships What are the give influences of culture on sexuality? Standards of attractiveness, sexual behavior, sexual attitudes, female circumcision in Africa, and cultural changeWhat are the stages in the process of infidelity? Climate develops for infidelity to occur, betrayal, revelation, admission of a crisis in the marriage, partners make a decision, and forgiveness Lecture 11 (February 23)Define gender roles. Expectations about people’s attitudes and behaviors in life based on whether they are male or femaleDefine gender identity. Sense of being male or female and what that means in one’s societyDoes the mother or father spend twice as more time for childcare? MotherWhat are the two main types of work in marriage and family? Emotional and MentalDefine maternal gatekeeping. Behaviors that affect how women and men collaborate in the work of the familyWhat are the four theories about gender roles? Social learning theory, cognitive development theory, family systems theory, and feministic framework What are the three ways to understand the world children actively create? Gender identity, gender role stereotypes, and gender valuesWhat are the four types of power patterns? Husband-dominant, wife-dominant, syncretic, and autonomic Lecture 12 (February 25)Describe poor families. Live in substandard housing, experience crime in their neighborhood, and send their children to schools that are unsafeTrue or False? Annual family income correlated with peoples’ happiness responses. TrueDefine collective worldview. Giving high priority to sharing resources with friends and familyDefine individualistic worldview. Using resources for the betterment of selfWhat are some costs of divorce? Legal and filing fees, divorce education classes, housing, and lost productivity due to distressName a few reasons that finances cause problems. Money is a taboo topic, overspending, and partners having different styles of spending and savingName the four family income and expenses. Family income, annual household expenses, family net worth, two-income familiesGive the definition of budgeting. Regular, systematic balancing of income and expensesWhat are characteristics of a good budget? Simple, clear, distinguishes between wants and needs, and treats credit as debt, not incomeKnow the advantages and disadvantages of renting a house and buying a houseLecture 13 (March 2)How is love different that friendship? Runs deeper and stronger, has higher stakes, and has more interpersonal difficultiesName some important elements of friendship. Enjoyment, acceptance, trust, respect, mutual assistance, confiding, understanding, and spontaneity What are the three dimensions of love? Commitment, intimacy, and passionList Sternberg’s eight types of love. Non-love, liking, infatuation, empty love, fatuous love, companionate love, romantic love, and consummate loveDefine jealousy. Emotional response to real or perceived threat to a valued relationshipWhat is the definition of intimate experience? Feeling of closeness or sharing with another personDefine intimate relationships. Sharing intimate experiences in several areas over timeWhat are destructive intimacy games? Concealing the real motive manipulating the partner intodoing or giving one wantsWhat is the attachment theory? Focuses on how children develop attachment to caregivers in infancyLecture 14 (March 4)What are a few advantages of arranged marriages? Highly stable, no risk of being rejected, and premarital intimacy is minimalWhat are three culture variations in relation to relationships? Semi-arranged marriages, love-based marriages, and cohabitation Define permissiveness. Extent to which couples are physically intimate before marriageWhat kinds of adjustments are between ethnically mixed couples? Socioeconomic status, religion, race, sex roles, and extended-family agreementKnow the six theories that pertain to the pattern of mate selectionDefine cohabitation. Two unrelated adults of the opposite sex sharing the same living quarters before marriageWhat are the factors affecting the rate of cohabitation? Divorce, religion, and family discord or growing up without a fatherLecture 15 (March 9)No notes given. Review of previous