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ISU MUS 152 - Exam+2+vocabulary

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Ireland:Air- is a slow sentimental tune Captain Francis O’Neill- who clawed hisway to top of police force, early 20th century, put together anthology of Irish music. Bible for irish musicCeili- 3 traditional music making venues, a dance party, musicians supportthe dancers.Civil Service jobs- came to north America, difficult time to find jobs, private businesses closed doors. Only place they could get jobs was here. Public jobs, police, fireman, street car drivers. Crossroads dances- dances that were held away for the view of the English Emigration- leaving some place Feis- traditional music venue, competition, festival, compete against other fiddlers. Part of the larger system called Fleadh CheoilFleadh Cheoil- organized Great Famine- 1840’s, great hunger, drove million people out of Ireland Harp- instrument, most high prestige instrument through the Irish middle ages.Symbol of ancient Ireland Hedge Schools- like crossroad dances, cultures passed from one generation to other. Priest, away from the view of the law taught them a lot. Hell or Connaught- famous response Oliver Cromwell gave to the parliament, when chasing people out of their home. Connaught rocky part of Ireland.Immigration-coming into a place Liz Carroll- traditional fiddlers, irsih American fiddler, came up in the competitions, from Chicago, won the allirish championship. Michael Coleman- other fiddle recording, sligo, poorest counties, produced the most incredible fiddle players, career in the US. OriénteOliver Cromwell- lord of England, envaded and took over Ireland Planxty-an irish traditional tune, composed in honor of someoneRiverdance- professional stage show, presentational performance. Not participatory. Big concert hallSession- traditional music making venue, just about the music. Hanging around teacher eachother tunesTurlough O’Carolan- last of the great harpers, composer, historian, contemborary of yohu Sebastian bac, lastof novel tradition of harp players. Uilleann pipes-irish bagpipes, a little smaller, indoor instrument, delicate sound.Titon “Onion” Model- circle model that has 5 levels of context that we bring to music. Session, feis and ceili, 3 places where irish music is playerCuba:Arsenio Rodriguez- 1940, turned Cuban music upside down, congo drums infrfont electrifiyed instruments, made montuno sectionBatá- sacred drums of sanitaria, religion that combines Yoruba African and Spanish, come in 3 Bongos- Small pair of drums played with the fingertips Buena Vista Social Club- film, name of aclub back in 1940’s Arsensio Rodriguez, Canto-song part, soloist singing in verses, hes singing words and its just a solo voice. Celia Cruz- fantastic band leader and signer, 1950, then emigrated out ofCuba, to New york, unusual in world of Cuban Music. STARChano Pozo-musician, conga player, drummer, dizzy Gillespie, both invented what became latin jazz Clavé- instrument and a rhythm, two hardwood sticks that bang together, rhythm that everyone listens to and thinks about 3 beat with 2 beatConga- drums, narrow barrels you play with your hands, head of drum made out of cowhide ( thick and heavy)Cuba-largest island in the carribean, 90 miles of coast of florida, home of unique music and unique culture. Diána- introductory part, first session of arumba, nonsense syllablesDiffusion- when some trait crosses geographic lines into another world. Dizzy Gillespie- trumpet jazz player, 1950, him and chano pozo, created latin jazz. Fanía- record company, coined the term salsa,Cuban American company know the date. mid60’sGuajíra-type of folk song, contry song from south east mountanis area of cuba, represented by the folk singer in the film. Havana- place where the rumba immerged place where all the urban action is, main city in Cuba, music developed. Captital city of cubaLatin Jazz- genre of music, Cuban rhythm andjazz improve and jazz arrangements. American GenreLouis Armstrong- trumpet player who influenced Cuban music, 1920, Montúno- 3rd section of a rumba, call and response section. Orisha- a saint, an orb of god. Worship the Orishas, each provides over a different aspect of life. Worship through song and dance. Rumba- genre of music, 1900 in Havana, 3 sections. Very specific instrument. Combines many different elements. Ry Cooder- American musician and record producer, series of recording of Buena vista social club. Salsa-genre of music and a marketing term, coin by fania record company. It means hot sauce.Santería- syncretic religion of cuba, reliogion that combines africo Cuban religion and Yoruba, and catholism. Septeto- seven piece band, 10 years later. 7 instruments is the trumpet. Sexteto- came first 6 piece band Shango- orisha, god of thunder, worship if youre a strong person or leader. Son- Cuban dance music, largely base d around the clave. Syncretic- adj, process of combining elementsfrom different culture areas into something new. Into something uniquely CubanSyncretism- Tito Puente- band leader, salsa, recording to listen. Trés- Cuban guitarTropicana- big hotel, casino, 1940/50 ultimatein luxury, bands played Yoruba- largest ethnic group in west Africa, paired with the Spanish Vocables- nonsense syllables. Yoruba drums- come in threes, traditional drums of the


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