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Purdue MA 11100 - Lecture notes
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Lesson 24, Section 4.1 (part 2)Applications of InequalitiesPhrases commonly translated to inequalities:Lesson 24, Section 4.1 (part 2)Applications of InequalitiesPhrases commonly translated to inequalities:Words Sample Sentence Translationis at least Gina is at least 18 years old18gare at most There are at most 12 coinsin his pocket.12ccannot exceed The total value cannotexceed $12.12vmust exceed The car's speed must exceed20 miles per hour20sno more than There can be no more than50 people in the room.50pno less than The nut mix can have noless than 5 cups of almonds.5nis less than Marie's age is less than 2121mis more than The house is more than35500 square feet.35500Ais between The distance is between 50and 200 miles.20050  dExamples:1) Metro Concerts can rent a truck for either $55 with unlimited mileage or $29 plus40¢ per mile. For what mileages would the unlimited mileage plan save money?Let m = numbers of miles12) A long-distance phone call using East Calling costs 10 cents for the first minute and 8 cents for each additional minute. The same call on West Call System cost 15 cents for the first minute and 6 cents for each additional minute. For what length phone calls is East Calling less expensive than West Call System?Let m = number of total minutes3) Musclebound Movers charges $85 plus $40 an hour to move households across town. Champion Movers charges $60 an hour for cross-town moves. For what lengths of time is Champion more expensive?Let h = number of hours for the move4) Brad can be paid for his work in one of two ways shown below as plans A and B.Plan A: $150 a week plus $9 an hourPlan B: $12.50 an hourFor what number of hours a week is plan B better for Brad? Round to the nearest tenth of an hour.Let x = number of hours per week25) An insurance company offers two plans. Under plan A, Ginger would have to paythe first $50 of her medical bills and 20% of all bills after that. Under plan B, she would pay the first $250 of bills, but only 10% of the rest. For what amount of medical bills will plan B save Ginger money? (Assume that her bills will exceed $250.)Let b = total amount of medical bills6) A manufacturing company that makes a type of widget has the following cost and revenue functions for making x widgets.xxRxxC30)(1680000)(When revenue is greater than cost, the company makes a profit. Find the number of widgets that must be made in order for the company to make a


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Purdue MA 11100 - Lecture notes

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