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UNC-Chapel Hill JOMC 170 - Advertising Society

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Advertising SocietyPower or Information?What do you think?Some Economic Questions:Slide 5PowerPoint Presentation3 Ethical Issues:5 Controversial Issues:Regulation - 2 Main Purposes Regulation - 3 Main Areas5 FTC Concerns:4 Possible Remedies for Deceptive Ads:6 Government Regulatory Groups:2 Industry WatchdogsBig QuestionsSlide 15&Advertising SocietyEconomics The effects of advertising on our economy Ethics The effects of advertising on our society Regulation Our attempts to manage those effectsPower or Information? Market PowerAdvertising Persuades consumer to purchase one brand over another more often Excess brand profits Higher barriers to entry and more market power More advertising leads to greater brand loyalty Reduce quality/raise price Reduced consumer sovereignty Monopoly Market Information AdvertisingIncreased consumer knowledge More substitute products consumers can consider Lower barriers to entry by new brands Reduced market power for any individual brand Better pricing/distribution more product innovation Optimal brand profits, consumer choice, and price benefitsWhat do you think? Advertising = Market Power Advertising = Market Information Or both?Some Economic Questions: How does advertising affect the price of a new car? How does advertising affect the price of a latté from Starbucks? How does advertising affect the way that you spend your money?Some Economic Questions: Can ads make people buy things they don’t want or need? Can ads make people more materialistic? Are the benefits of advertising worth the annoyance? Ads destroy freedom of choice Ads give consumers more choicesAn Ethical DebateAds simply reflect the “real world” Ads = freedom of speechAds destroy democracy/mediaAdvertising warps social values3 Ethical Issues:1) Advocacy What does the advertising advocate?2) Accuracy How accurate is the advertising? Some of this depends on susceptibility of the audience (i.e., kids).3) AcquisitivenessWhat is the overall effect?Does it make us more materialistic?5 Controversial Issues:1) Puffery "Nothing beats a Bud”2) Decency Sexual innuendo, violence3) Stereotyping Portrayals of housewives,seniors, racial groups4) Children Violence, dangerous acts, unhealthy habits5) Controversy Condoms, alcohol, fashionRegulation - 2 Main PurposesRegulation - 3 Main Areas Purpose for advertising regulation To protect competition To protect consumers from economic or physical harm Regulations are concerned with Deceptive or unfair content How advertising is delivered Protection of susceptible groups (kids, etc.)5 FTC Concerns:1) Deception Must lead to material injury.2) Comparisons Must substantiate withstatistically significant data.3) Endorsements Must be qualified; must use product. 4) Demonstrations Must be accurately depicted.5) “Bait & Switch” Product must be available.4 Possible Remedies for Deceptive Ads:1) Consent Decree2) Cease & Desist 4) Consumer Redress FTC mandates reimbursement.FTC asks advertiser to stop.FTC mandates new ads to correct false perceptions.3) Corrective AdsFTC gets court order toforce advertiser to stop.6 Government Regulatory Groups:1) FDA Packaging and labeling 2) FCC Broadcast advertising3) Postal Service Magazines, direct mail4) ATF Liquor labeling, advertising5) Patent Office Trademarks6) Library of Congress Copyrights2 Industry Watchdogs1) NAD (National Advertising Division)- Part of Better Business Bureau2) National Advertising Review Board- Represents advertisers and agencies- A division of the NAD Compliance is strictly voluntaryBig Questions What do you think is the biggest benefit of advertising? What do you think is the biggest problem with advertising? What do you think is the best example of bad advertising? What do you think is the best example of good


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UNC-Chapel Hill JOMC 170 - Advertising Society

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