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UW-Madison BME 300 - Digital Braille Watch

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Nick Anderson - LeaderNick Thate - CommunicatorBilly Zuleger - BSACAndrew Hanske – BWIGClient: Holly and Colton AlbrechtAdvisor: Dennis BahrDigital Braille WatchMarch 5, 2010 Problem Statement Background Information Preliminary Designs Design Matrix Final Design Future Work Develop a digital Braille watch that…◦ Uses standard Braille numerals◦ Displays military time◦ Is silent and easy to read◦ Is accurate and reliable Preferred written method for visually impaired Size standards◦ Each character consists of 3x2 grid◦ Dots > 0.092 in. apart◦ Characters > 0.245 in. apart ◦ Distances should be uniform Numerals only use bottom 4 positions◦ Four characters required for time displayhttp://www.dotlessbraille.org/AboutBraille.htm Audio watch◦ Disruptive Tactile analog watch◦ Difficult to read◦ Fragile Haptica Braille watch◦ Designed by David Chavez◦ Just concept, no mechanismhttp://www.independentliving.com/departments.asp?dept=134http://www.tuvie.com/haptica-braille-watch-concept/ Four vibrating dots  Pros◦ Lacks moving parts◦ Feasible◦ Scalable Cons◦ Difficult to read◦ Power inefficient◦ Client does not approveDesign Option 1: Vibrating DotsMotorMotorMotorMotor Each dot attached to actuating mechanism Pros◦ Proven method◦ Easy to read Cons◦ Many moving parts◦ High power consumptionDesign Option 2: Actuating DotsLitschel, Dietmar, and Christoph Schwertner. Divice for Representing Relief Items. Caretec GmbH, assignee. US Patent 6109922. 2000. Eight rotating platesform display Pros◦ Less moving parts◦ Power efficient◦ Easy to read◦ Aesthetically pleasing Cons◦ Prototype larger thanwatch-sizeDesign Option 3: Rotating DisksScale: 1 – 10 (1 poor, 10 excellent)Weight Design Aspects Vibrating Dots Actuating Dots Rotating Disks0.05 Prototype Cost 8 6 70.15 Aesthetics 4 7 90.25 Ergonomics 3 8 90.05 Safety 10 9 90.10 Durability 9 6 80.15 Accuracy 7 10 100.15 Design Simplicity 9 4 70.10 Scalability 8 6 71 Total 6.35 7.10 8.45 Servos◦ Small and power efficient◦ Can provide desired rotation◦ Controlled by microcontroller Microprocessor◦ Arduino Duemilanove◦ Easily reprogrammable ◦ Thirteen output pinshttp://www.rctankcombat.com/archive/2007-03/jpg00016.jpghttp://www.mitchellpage.com.au/research/wp-content/uploads/2006/04/arduino_extreme_480.jpg Order materials Work on circuitry and hardware specifics Assemble prototype Testing and adaptation Finalize prototype Holly and Colton Albrecht Dennis Bahr Fall and Spring ’08 Braille Watch Design Teams “Arduino Duemilanove.” Arduino. n.d. 2 Mar. 2010. <http://arduino.cc/en/Main/ ArduinoBoardDuemilanove?action=diff>. "Braille Watch". UW-Madison Biomedical Engineering Design Courses – Project Pages. 2008. 11 Feb. 2010. <http://homepages.cae.wisc.edu/~bme300/braille_watch_f08/secure/>. "Haptica Braille Watch Concept". Tuvie Design of the Future. 2009. 25 Jan. 2010. <http://www.tuvie.com/haptica-braille-watch-concept/>. “Size and Spacing of Braille Characters.” Braille Authority of North America. n.d. 27 Jan. 2010.


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