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UW ASTR 101 - Lecture Notes

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Cosmic Perspective Sec. 15.1PowerPoint PresentationSlide 3Slide 4Slide 5Slide 6Slide 7Dealing with Measurement UncertaintiesUncertainties in measurementsSlide 10Spectral Type vs TemperatureSlide 12Slide 13Slide 14Slide 15Monday: Bring laptops - We start Part CPyrometer (Stefan-Boltzmann Law in action on Earth)1QuickTime™ and a decompressorare needed to see this picture.Cosmic Perspective Sec. 15.1Cosmic Perspective Sec. 15.1QuickTime™ and a decompressorare needed to see this picture.QuickTime™ and a decompressorare needed to see this picture.23Explain how knowledge of Stefan-Boltzmann law leads to understanding of temperatures and radii of stars.Summarize the circumstances under which objects produce thermal (continuous), emission line, or absorption line spectra.Explain what is meant by the spectral sequence of stars.OO BB AA FF GG KK MM L L T TOO BB AA FF GG KK MM L L T T4 Explain what is meant by the spectral sequence of stars50 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 90 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 90 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 90 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 90 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 90 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 90 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Explain what is meant by the spectral sequence of starshttp://www.astro.uiuc.edu/~kaler/sow/class-g.html6 Explain what is meant by the spectral sequence of stars7Explain what is meant by the spectral sequence of stars.OO BB AA FF GG KK MM L L T TOO BB AA FF GG KK MM L L T TWhat condition in the atom is needed to produce Balmer lines?8QuickTime™ and a decompressorare needed to see this picture.c = 299,792,458 meters per secondDealing with Measurement UncertaintiesDealing with Measurement Uncertainties9Uncertainties in measurementsUncertainties in measurementsQuickTime™ and a decompressorare needed to see this picture.QuickTime™ and a decompressorare needed to see this picture.QuickTime™ and a decompressorare needed to see this picture.10QuickTime™ and a decompressorare needed to see this picture.QuickTime™ and a decompressorare needed to see this picture.QuickTime™ and a decompressorare needed to see this picture.11QuickTime™ and a decompressorare needed to see this picture.Spectral Type vs TemperatureSpectral Type vs TemperatureNote: these relationships are for luminosity class V stars. (See Sec. 15.2 of your text.12QuickTime™ and a decompressorare needed to see this picture.13QuickTime™ and a decompressorare needed to see this picture.14QuickTime™ and a decompressorare needed to see this picture.15QuickTime™ and a decompressorare needed to see this picture.16QuickTime™ and a decompressorare needed to see this picture.QuickTime™ and a decompressorare needed to see this picture.Monday: Bring laptops - We start Part CMonday: Bring laptops - We start Part CIn search of a more accurate way to determine stellar temperatures.5770 K !!!17QuickTime™ and a decompressorare needed to see this picture.Pyrometer (Stefan-Boltzmann Law in action on Earth)Pyrometer (Stefan-Boltzmann Law in action on


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UW ASTR 101 - Lecture Notes

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