WCJC BIOL 2402 - The Cardiovascular System - Blood Vessels

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WCJC Biology 2402 Rev 082110 PAGE 6 Biology 2402 The Cardiovascular System - Blood Vessels Purpose: The major goals of this lab are to describe the microscopic anatomy of a blood vessel and identify selected arteries and veins in the human body. I. Blood Vessels A. Identify the three blood vessel layers (tunics) on an artery model B. Identify selected systemic arteries and veins C. Identify the structures of a neurovascular bundle II. Other Circulations A. Identify vessels of the pulmonary circulation B. Identify selected vessels that supply the brain In addition to the general goals above, specific anatomical structures that the student must be able to identify are listed below. A few select structures may be added to the list at the discretion of the instructor.The Cardiovascular System: Blood VesselsDescription PageBLOOD VESSEL HISTOLOGY 111tunica intima/internatunica mediatunica externa/adventitia)neurovascular bundle -nerve -artery -veinMAJOR SYSTEMIC ARTERIESI. Branches of the Aorta: 99, 113, 114 A. ascending aorta B. aortic arch 1. brachiocephalic trunk 2. left common carotid artery 3. left subclavian artery C. thoracic aorta D. abdominal aortaintercostal arteriesII. Arteries to the Head and Neckcommon carotid artery A. internal carotid artery B. external carotid arteryvertebral arteryIII. Artery Supply to Upper Limbs: 113subclavian arteryaxillary arterybrachial arteryradial arteryulnar arterypalmar archesdigital arteriesIV. Arteries of the Abdomen114-115celiac trunk A. left gastric artery B. common hepatic artery C. splenic arterysuperior mesenteric arteryrenal arterygonadal artery: -ovarian artery (in female) -testicular artery (in male)inferior mesenteric arteryWCJC Biology 2402 Rev 082210 PAGE 7The Cardiovascular System: Blood VesselsDescription PageV. Arteries of the Pelvis: 115-116common iliac artery -external iliac artery -internal iliac arteryVI. Arteries of the Lower Limb: 116femoral arterypopliteal arteryposterior tibial arteryanterior tibial arteryfibular arteryplantar archdorsalis pedis arterydigital arteriesMAJOR SYSTEMIC VEINS 116-117superior vena cavainferior vena cavainternal jugular veinexternal jugular veinsubclavian veinbrachiocephalic vein (right and left)cephalic veinbasilic veinmedian cubital veingreater saphenous veinSPECIAL CIRCULATIONSI. Pulmonary Circulation: 118pulmonary trunkpulmonary arteriespulmonary veinsII. Arterial Supply of the Brain: 112vertebral arterybasilar arterycerebral arterial circle (circle of Willis)internal carotid arteryanterior cerebral arterymiddle cerebral arteryposterior cerebral arteryWCJC Biology 2402 Rev 082210 PAGE


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WCJC BIOL 2402 - The Cardiovascular System - Blood Vessels

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