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SC PUBH 102 - The definition of Public Health and determinants

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PubH 102 1st Edition Lecture 1 Outline of Last Lecture I. NAOutline of Current Lecture II. Public Health is everywhereA. News on gun violenceIII. Questions to ask IV. Public Healtha. What is Public Health?b. Where did public health come from?c. Why is it important? Current LecturePublic Health is everywhere. In today’s news there were two cases of a shooting. The first case was a shooting at a Martin’s Grocery Store which injured two civilians. The shooter was said to be a middle-aged man. The second shooting was in New Mexico at a middle school. The shooterwas a fourteen year old student, who ended up injuring three students and one teacher. Why this news?This news makes the public aware of the current situations as far as gun violence and the right to bear arms. People have the right to express their own opinions, but when it not only affects them but others around them the situation changes. In this case some may agree that they havea right to protect themselves and own a gun. Others disagree and say that by not allowing guns or having more restrictions on guns, the gun violence would lessen. In the United States gun violence is a recurring issue and has the highest rates than any industrialized country. The health aspect would be the state of mind or mental health. Both shooters may have had a mental health problem, they also were different ages. Almost two decades apart and both shooters are compared in the public health eye. In SC women killed by men is the highest in the nation. Guns were the most commonly used in domestic violence. Questions that need to be asked when deciding what a public health issue is are:1) How and why is this a public health issue?2) What things are related to this? What things contribute?3) What/Why could this be considered controversial, ethical? These notes represent a detailed interpretation of the professor’s lecture. GradeBuddy is best used as a supplement to your own notes, not as a substitute.To answer the questions and relate them to the two issues of gun violence we make a list.1) People are deceased, disableda. The ability to function is gone2) Education about firearms and societal reinforcementa. Accessibility of guns3) Politicsa. Post-treatment; mental healthb. Gun Controlc. School SafetyThe typical images of Public Health are:Handwashing, “shots” or vaccinations, Medicaid entitlement programs, recycling, sexual education, smoking bans, food safetyPublic Health is NOTEquivalent to medical, physical therapy, physician’s assistant, health care, health insurance, diagnosingBUT….Share similar beliefs: caring for people, concern for health, work together with the medical fieldPP list- Prevention- Protection- Promotion- Prolonging- Product Safety- Physical, Social, economic, environments- (Big) Picture- PopulationsRisk Factors are individual behaviors and are seen on the micro scale. Risk Conditions (social determinants) are seen on the macro scale. Science and are of preventing disease, prolonging life, promoting health and efficiency through organized community efforts.Successive re-defining of the


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