Tatum Weaver • Sophomore • History Education Major • Second Language: Spanish I just want everyone to know that learning a new language doesn’t have to be hard. You just have to know how to study smart. ***My tip: When studying, vocabulary, give your friend the book and have them call the words out to you and you translate. Also, don’t just translate from Spanish to English, try it both ways, the information will stick in your head better. Studying for Foreign Language Exams 1001 When studying for a foreign language exam, there are certain ways to study smart. Some students think that just reading the book and taking notes is enough. However, with foreign languages you really have to actively study. This packet is designed to help you study smart, and hopefully get that A we all strive for. This packet was put together by the students in the profiles, we used these tips and got A’s and now we are passing them on to you! Lesson 1: Note Cards Some people don’t like to study with note cards, but when it comes to foreign languages it is a MUST. This takes the information and condenses it into an easy to use, handheld study tool. Also, this is the best way to memorize information, because it forces you to recall the information on the back when you see the word or clue on the front. If you don’t know how to use note cards, here are some examples using Spanish concepts. If you are in a different language, that’s ok, these concepts work for many foreign languages, you just need to substitute the words for your chosen language. Vocabulary Front BackVerbs Front Back ***Note: These note cards are intended to help with verbs that have irregular conjugations. Since ir does not follow the normal pattern, you simply put the pattern on the back and it is easier to memorize and learn. Verb Conjugation Front Back ***Note: These note cards are intended to help you learn the conjugation endings of regular verbs in different tenses. For example, regular verbs in the Pretérito tense use these endings.Lesson 2: Websites When studying, if you come across a concept you don’t understand then you should try to get help with understanding that. A convenient way to learn or freshen your memory on different concepts are to Google it, there are many websites that can help you with verbs, vocabulary, and grammar points. Here are a few that we language tutors have tried and liked. Spanish For help with verbs: http://users.ipfw.edu/JEHLE/VERBLIST.HTM For help with grammar and vocab: http://www.studyspanish.com/ French For general help with everything: http://learnfrench.elanguageschool.net/ German For general help with everything: http://learngerman.elanguageschool.net/ ***Note: If you are having problems with translations, or you don’t know a word, use the Google language tool: http://www.google.com/language_tools?hl=enLesson 3: Using Your Textbook to Study What to look for: • The breakdown: Foreign Language Texts normally separate several sections dedicated to a specific language area. Examples are contextual meaning (like vocabulary), structural usage (like grammar), and cultural understanding. • Each chapter has an introductory page. This will give you an overview of where the focus will be. • Following the introduction, lots of vocabulary is thrown at you. Based on your personal learning style, begin to develop a system to get these words engrained in your mind efficiently. These words will be used for the whole chapter! • Do not let the quantity of exercises be overwhelming. Whichever activities the professor emphasizes, review them & note how they work. There could be a similar exercise on a test. • When focusing on one exercise, follow the model! They are almost always accurate and help you get an idea of what you are to do. • Anytime there is a chart, write it down and put it to memory. Most likely, it is a grammatical chart and may have some special cases (i.e. irregular verbs) listed on it. • Then find the examples that correlate with the chart. Now you know how to use what is in the chart. Matthew Wall • Sophomore • Hispanic Studies Education • Second Language: Spanish My experience with Spanish is that learning a foreign language brings up a greater level of understanding concepts and ideas, as well as various cultures. Practice is important. It might not make me perfect, but it does make the process run smooth. *** My Tip: The best way to put a language to memory is exposure. Study for 30 minutes over 4 days rather than cramming for 2 hours the night before! • Also, “pop-up” notes in the margins are always helpful and reiterate the current topic. It is not good to overlook the little things. Lesson 4: Ask Your Professor Do not be afraid to go to your professor and ask for help. That is the best person to go to because they will be making out your tests and quizzes. Matt went to a professor and this is what he found out: There are two simple actions that will help you through a foreign language course: 1. Show Up: Exposure to the target language and interaction with fellow students is one of the best ways to grasp more difficult grammatical concepts and develop vocabulary. 2. Practice, practice, practice: Do not expect to pass with flying colors if the only time spent on this course is in class. Make note cards, use the examples provided, and repeat the activities that are most effective. Get together with a classmate. You can make conversation, quiz each other, and improve upon the difficult grammatical topics. No matter what, do not beVictoria Proctor • Sophomore • History Education Major • Second Language: German Learning a foreign language will also aid you greatly in learning your own language. Because to learn a foreign language you have to know the grammar in your own language to have something to base the new information off of. ***My Tip: Go to class! The best way to learn a foreign language is to actively participate in dialogue in that language and the best way to do that is to… GO TO CLASS! idle. More will be retained from class if it is viewed repetitiously outside of class. Contact: [email protected] Lesson 5: Using Past Tests to Study for the Final • Foreign language finals are usually in the same format as the regular exams, so past tests can serve as a study guide for your final. • When