Math 166 WIR, Fall 2011,cBenjamin AurispaMath 166 Week in Review 5Sections 2.3, 2.4, & 3.11. Suppose in a group of 100 people, it is known that 5 are left-handed. If a group of 15 people is selectedat random, what is the probability that exactly 3 of them are left-handed?2. In a grocery store, you see 300 boxes of cereal on the shelves. You had a secret tip that 9 of theseboxes have a prize in them. However, you only have enough money to buy 20 boxes of cereal. Whatis the probability that you will get at least 1 prize?3. A 5-card hand is dealt from a standard deck of cards. Find the probability that(a) Exactly 2 of the cards are 10’s and exactly 1 of the cards is a 9.(b) Exactly 3 cards are spades or exactly 4 cards are hearts.1Math 166 WIR, Fall 2011,cBenjamin Aurispa(c) At least 2 cards are aces.4. A jar has 6 red, 9 blue, and 4 white marbles. If 8 marbles are selected at random, what is theprobability that(a) exactly 5 are the same color?(b) exactly 3 white or exactly 4 blue are selected?5. Suppose a family of 5 and a family of 4 go to the movies. If these 9 people randomly sit in a row of 9seats, what is the probability that each family is seated together?2Math 166 WIR, Fall 2011,cBenjamin Aurispa6. In order to pick a 4-digit pin number you roll a fair 6-sided die four times. What is the probabilitythat the first three numbers are odd?7. Determine whether the following experiments are binomial (repeated Bernoulli trials).(a) Picking 3 cards one at a time with replacement from a deck of cards and observing if the card isa king or not.(b) Tossing a coin until a head is tossed.(c) Rolling a pair of dice 5 times and recording the sum.(d) Picking 4 marbles one at a time without replacement from a jar of 3 red and 5 blue marbles andobserving the color of the marble.8. A certain medicine is known to cause nausea in 35% of those who take it. In a group of 15 people whoare taking this medicine, what is the probability that:(a) Exactly 7 of them will have nausea?(b) At most 5 of them will have nausea?3Math 166 WIR, Fall 2011,cBenjamin Aurispa(c) At least 9 will have nausea?(d) More than 6 but at most 10 will have nausea?9. Suppose a biased coin is tossed 400 times. The coin is biased such that the probability of tossing ahead is 0.70. What is the probability that(a) Exactly 275 heads are tossed?(b) More than 300 heads are tossed?(c) Fewer than 123 tails are tossed?(d) At least 107 but fewer than 205 tails are tossed?4Math 166 WIR, Fall 2011,cBenjamin Aurispa10. For the following random variables, list the values that X can assume and state whether it is finitediscrete, infinite discrete, or continuous.(a) Let X be the number of times it takes for you to hit the bull’s eye while playing darts.(b) Let X be the amount of coffee (in ounces) that a person drinks each week.(c) Cards are drawn one at a time from a standard deck of cards with replacement until a king isdrawn. Let X be the number of draws needed.(d) 5 marbles are pulled one at a time with replacement from a jar containing 4 red, 6 blue, and 10green. Let X be the number of times a red marble is pulled.(e) Marbles are pulled one at a time without replacement from a jar containing 4 red, 6 blue, and 10green until a blue marble is pulled. Let X be the number of pulls needed.(f) Let X be the amount of time (in hours) a person sleeps in one week.(g) 6 cards are drawn one at a time from a standard deck of cards without replacement.i. Let X be the number of hearts drawn.ii. Let X be the number of Jacks drawn.5Math 166 WIR, Fall 2011,cBenjamin Aurispa11. Two fair 5-sided dice are rolled and the numbers rolled are observed. Let X be the positive differenceof the numbers rolled.(a) Find the sample space for this experiment.(b) Find the probability distribution for X.(c) Draw a histogram of this distribution.(d) What is P (1 ≤ X < 4)?6Math 166 WIR, Fall 2011,cBenjamin Aurispa12. In a bag of 20 Starbursts, it is known that 7 are orange. A sample of 3 Starbursts is selected at randomfrom the bag. Let X be the number of oranges selected.(a) Find the probability distribution of X.(b) Draw a histogram for X.(c) What is P (X < 2)?13. A group of people were surveyed asking how many credit cards each had. The data is given below.Number of Credit Cards 0 1 2 3 4 5Number of People 14 35 45 20 11 3Let X be the number of credit cards a person has. Find the probability distribution for X. What isP (X ≥ 1)?7Math 166 WIR, Fall 2011,cBenjamin Aurispa14. The probability that a baseball player gets a hit is 0.22. Suppose this player comes to bat 4 times ina game. Let X be the number of times he gets a hit. Find the probability distribution for X
View Full Document
Unlocking...