Six$Selections$by$the$OulipoRaymond QueneauJean LescureClaude BergePaul FournelItalo CalvinoPresented by Casey Fiesler1Would&you&like&to&learn&moreabout&the&Oulipo&and&the&magicalworld&of&poten8al&literature?If&so,&go&to&slide&2;if¬,&go&to&slide&22.2Are&you&curious&about&the&origin&of&such&a&fascina8ng&shorthand?If&so,&go&to&slide&3;if¬,&go&to&slide&22.Ou!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!li!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!po3If&so,&go&to&slide&4;if¬,&go&to&slide&22.Ouvroir!de!littérature!potentielleAre&you&curious&about&the&meaning&of&such&a&fascina8ng&phrase?4Fascinated&by&this&binary,&you&maybe&wondering:&how&else&might&weconsider&this&in&two&parts?If&so,&go&to&slide&5;if¬,&go&to&slide&22.Ouvroir!de!littérature!potentielleworkshop$of$potential$literature“the%seeking%of%new%structures%andpatterns%which%may%be%used%bywriters%in%any%way%they%enjoy”“giving%the%reader%an%enhanced%role%in%the%process%of%literary%creation”5AFer&last&week’s&discussion,&areyou&under&the&impression&thateveryone&needs&a&manifesto?If&so,&go&to&slide&6;if¬,&go&to&slide&22.Ouvroir!de!littérature!potentielleworkshop$of$potential$literatureANALYTICseeks%possibilities%existing%in%the%work%of%certainauthors%unbeknownst%to%themSYNTHETICopening%new%possibilities%previously%unknownto%authors6If&this&is¬&a&sa8sfactory&explana8on,do&you&long&for&more&concreteexamples?If&so,&go&to&slide&7;if¬,&go&to&slide&22.Everyone$needs$a$manifesto.Should&humanity&lie&back&and&watch&new&thoughts&write&ancient&verses?&We&don't&believe&that&it&should.&That&which&certain&writers&have&introduced&with&talent&(even&with&genius)&in&their&work,&some&only&occasionally&(the&forging&of&new&words),&others&with&predilec8on&(counterrhymes),&others&with&insistence&but&only&in&one&direc8on&(LeRrism),&the&Ourvoir&de&LiRerature&Poten8alle&(Oulipo)intends&to&do&systema8cally&and&scien8fically,&if&need&be&through&recourse&to&machines&that&process&informa8on.7Do&you&feel&a&sudden&cravingfor&pie?If&so,&go&to&slide&8;if¬,&go&to&slide&22.Types$of$Constrained$WritingLipogramPalindrome20‐ConsonantAlliterativesAcrosticsReverse%LipogramsPilish8You&might&be&wondering&toyourself,&what&does&Poe&haveto&do&with&anything?If&so,&go&to&slide&9;if¬,&go&to&slide&22.Cadaeic$CadenzaMike&KeithOne%%%A%Poem%%%%%%%%%A$Raven%Midnights%so%dreary,%tired%and%weary,%%%%%Silently%pondering%volumes%extolling%all%by‐now%obsolete%lore.%During%my%rather%long%nap%‐%the%weirdest%tap!%%%%%An%ominous%vibrating%sound%disturbing%my%chamber's%antedoor.%%%%%%%%%"This",%I%whispered%quietly,%"I%ignore".%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%[more]9If&so,&go&to&slide&10;if¬,&go&to&slide&7.Cadaeic$CadenzaMike&Keith3%%%1%4%%%%%%%%1$5%9%2%6,%5%3%5,%%%%%8%9%7%9%3%2%3%8%4%6%6%2%6%4%3%‐%3%8%3!%%%%%2%7%9%5%0%2%8%8.%%%%%%%%%"4",%1%9%7,%"1%6".%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%[more]If&you’ve&finished&working&this&out,&areyou&too&frustrated&by&the&addi8on&of&math&into&poetry&to&want&to&con8nue?10If&you&find&this&fascina8ng,&have&a&lookat&Alphabe(cal*Africa.&&Or&perhapsyou’d&prefer&a&palindrome.&&But&either&way,do&you&like&poems&that&rhyme?If&so,&go&to&slide&11;if¬,&go&to&slide&22.Promises$Before$I$SleepNick&Mon_ortOkay,%Magi.%I%vow,%by%Christ,%to%equip,%feed,%aid%...%&%doze.%Joyeux%Noel!%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%[more]11If&so,&go&to&slide&12;if¬,&go&to&slide&22.A$Hundred$Thousand$Billion$PoemsRaymond&QueneauHave&you&ever&wondered&howlong&it&would&take&to&read&ahundred&thousand&billion&poems?12If&so,&go&to&slide&13;if¬,&go&to&slide&22.Sonnet:&&a&b&a&b&/&c&d&c&d&/&e&f&e&f&/&g&g10&sonnets,&14&lines&each1014&=&100,000,000,000,000)It&would&take&200,000years&to&read&them&all.Are&you&thinking&that&you,&as&a&reader,&should&have&considerably&more&control,&orat&the&very&least,&have&an&interest&in&peas?13Do&you&agree&that&every&goodpowerpoint&needs&at&least&one&cartoon?If&so,&go&to&slide&14;if¬,&go&to&slide&22.Yours$for$the$Telling,$orA$Story$as$You$Like$ItRaymond&Queneau14Have&you&changed&your&mind&aboutthe&cartoon?If&so,&go&to&slide&15;if¬,&go&to&slide&22.For$a$Potential$Analysis$of$Combinatory$LiteratureClaude&Berge15Would&you&like&to&see&a&fairly&poorexample&of&the&second?If&so,&go&to&slide&16;if¬,&go&to&slide&22.For$a$Potential$Analysis$of$Combinatory$LiteratureClaude&Berge1.&&&the&search&for&new&structures2.&&methods&of&automa8c&transforma8on3.&&transposi8on&of&mathema8cal&concepts16If&so,&go&to&slide&17;if¬,&go&to&slide&22.N+7&I'm&nobody!&Who&are&you?Are&you&nobody,&too?Then&there's&a&pair&of&us&—&don't&tell!They'd&banish&us,&you&know.How&dreary&to&be&somebody!How&public,&like&a&frogTo&tell&your&name&the&livelong&dayTo&an&admiring&bog!‐&Emily&Dickinson%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Are&you&internally&deba8ng&whethera&computer&could&possibly&write&something&that&sounds&like&real&poetry?16If&so,&go&to&slide&17;if¬,&go&to&slide&22.N+7&I'm&nobody!&Who&are&you?Are&you&nobody,&too?Then&there's&a&pair&of&us&—&don't&tell!They'd&banish&us,&you&know.How&dreary&to&be&somebody!How&public,&like&a&frogTo&tell&your&name&the&livelong&dayTo&an&admiring&bog!‐&Emily&Dickinson%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Are&you&internally&deba8ng&whethera&computer&could&possibly&write&something&that&sounds&like&real&poetry?16If&so,&go&to&slide&17;if¬,&go&to&slide&22.N+7&I'm&noctuid!&Who&are&you?Are&you&noctuid ,&too?Then&there's&a&pal&of&us&‐&don't&tell!They'd&banish&us,&you&know.How&dreary&to&be&sonata!How&public,&like&a&frondTo&tell&your&nanobot&the&livelong&daylilyTo&an&admiring&boil !‐&Emily&Dickinson%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Are&you&internally&deba8ng&whethera&computer&could&possibly&write&something&that&sounds&like&real&poetry?17If&so,&go&to&slide&18;if¬,&go&to&slide&22.A$Poetic$Turing$TestI%should%have%been%a%pair%of%ragged%clawsScuttling%across%the%aloors%of%silent%seas.What%seas%what%shores%what%granite%islands%towards%my%timbersand%woodthrush%calling%through%the%fogMy%daughter.O%thou,Who%moved%among%some%aierce%Maenad,%even%among%noiseand%blueBetween%the%bones%sang,%scattered%and%the%silent%seas.123Do&you&think&we&ought&to&con8nue,&aswe&are&certainly&running&out&of&8me&by&now?18An&example&would&beappropriate&here,&yes?If&so,&go&to&slide&19;if¬,&go&to&slide&22.Computer$and$WriterPaul&FournelAuthor ComputerWorkAuthor Computer Work Computer ReaderAuthor Computer 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